The
passage that we just read is from that part of the Bible we call the Book of
Ruth, one of only two books in all our Holy Scripture to be named for a woman. However, its story does not begin with Ruth,
its namesake. Its story begins with
Naomi – and it begins with tragedy. You
see, life has dealt Naomi a series of grievous blows – one right after
another.
First,
there was the famine in Judah – year after year of drought and bad harvests – so
devastating that it drove Naomi, her husband (whose name was Elimelech), and
their two young sons from their homeland.
Starving and in desperate straits with no one to turn to, the family was
forced to migrate to Moab, a tiny place east of
Bethlehem, across the Dead Sea, and higher in the mountains.
For want of a loaf of bread, the four of
them became strangers in a strange land.
Over time, however, the two sons assimilated and married local girls, Moabite
women. One wife was named Orpah, and the
other was Ruth (for whom this story is named).
As
you might guess, living as foreigners or immigrants in that place and in that time
was a difficult proposition. However,
their refugee status on top of the famine was not the real tragedy in this
story either.
You
see, it was only a short time later that Naomi’s husband died, leaving Naomi,
her two sons and their wives, Ruth and Orpah, to fend for themselves. However, even Elimelech’s untimely death on
top of the other experiences of misfortune was still not the real tragedy. Though being a widow in a patriarchal society
was nothing to sneeze at, there was at least some level of assurance for Naomi to
be found in a secure family unit – with two men, even though they were only
sons.
However,
as you might already suspect, this scenario did not last long. You see, within a few years, both of Naomi’s
sons died as well. Now we have three
widows, automatically and systematically marginalized in a male-dominated
culture, left destitute. Not only that,
but Naomi (because of her advanced age) and Orpah, and Ruth to a lesser extent,
are now considered damaged goods. No one
wanted a woman who was not attached in some way to a man. This is the real tragedy as our story
begins. No wonder Naomi was a bitter old
woman.
No
wonder too that when the famine in Judah was over, Naomi decided to return to
Bethlehem, her home. Surrounded only by
death in Moab, perhaps she hoped for some semblance of life among the growing
crops. At the least, she could leave her
memories of tragedy forever behind her.
And so she prepared for her solo journey home.
It
apparently never occurred to Naomi that Orpah and Ruth would want to come
too. Maybe Naomi wanted to be alone in
her bitterness or maybe she really wanted the very best for her two
daughters-in-law. We do not know, but,
for whatever reason, Naomi set in their minds a dismal scene.
As
Naomi patiently explained to the two young women, even if she met a man that very night (highly unlikely) and married (even
more unlikely) and even if she were to have sons (a most unlikely phenomenon,
given her advanced age), Orpah and Ruth would have to wait for these boys to
grow up in order to marry them, if they were to all stick together.
And by that time, Ruth and Orpah would
be old as well, way past childbearing age – and foreigners to boot. Now what kind of existence would that be? Strangers in a strange land with no
possibility of continuing the family line, they would be throwing their lives
away. All that would result from following
Naomi would be to project the current tragedy far into the future. As far as Naomi was concerned, these two
young women had no place whatsoever in her future. The only viable future for Orpah and Ruth lay
in finding new husbands in Moab.
Now you have to give Orpah credit. She got it.
She understood Naomi’s exceptionally rational line of argument and
decided tearfully to stay put. She did
the reasonable thing for someone like herself who was on the very edge of
survival.
Ruth, however, was a different
story. I suspect that part of it was
that the young woman was unusually stubborn.
Such an independent spirit seems to be a common characteristic among
women who hold a more prominent place in the Bible. You see, Ruth flatly refused to stay at
home. She told Naomi in no uncertain
terms that love bound them together for all time.
“Wherever you go, I shall
go. Wherever you live, so shall I
live. Your people will be my people, and
your God will be my God too. Wherever
you die, I shall die and there shall I be buried beside you. We will be together forever, and our love
will be the gift of our lives.”
In those beautiful and haunting words, surely
there was something more than Ruth’s sheer stubbornness presenting itself. Ruth
loved Naomi, and in loving her comprehended a marvelous truth – a truth about
humanity, a truth about God, and a truth that survives even to this day.
When you really love someone, death and
tragedy take a back row seat. Oh, love
cannot bring back the ones you have lost to eternity. No matter how much Ruth might love her
mother-in-law, it would never bring back Naomi’s dead husband. It would never even bring back her own dead
husband. But even so, in a way that we
cannot ever fully understand, love is stronger than death. Out of death and tragedy, the potential for life
is somehow there – hidden behind the tears and grief. And so it was for Ruth.
She did in fact follow Naomi to her
home in Bethlehem. She did in fact marry,
and she bore a son named Obed. And in the genealogy, which concludes this Biblical book, we learn that
Obed was the father of Jesse, and thus the grandfather of the great King
David.
So – without Ruth, there would be no
Jesse out of which grew that branch of which the prophet Isaiah spoke and about
which we read each Advent season as we prepare for the coming of the Christ: “There shall come forth a shoot from the
stump of Jesse.” Without Ruth, there
would be no King David. Without Ruth,
there would be no royal lineage from which the life-giving Messiah would
emerge.
Death does not have the final
word. Out of tragedies that we think we
will never survive can emerge life-affirming hope. Love is indeed stronger than death. We are bound together by love across the
ages, across the worlds, across the veil that separates us from whatever it is
that comes next.
And that is what I pray each one of us
will remember on this All-Saints’ Sunday.
Because if we do, then we will surely sense that we are surrounded by a
great cloud of witnesses – grandparents, children, mothers, fathers, spouses, special
friends –
all those who
have gone on before us but who are still connected to us by the gossamer
tendrils of love.
As the 19th century American
poet Emily Dickinson wrote in her brief poem entitled “Faith”:
You will not see me, so you must have faith. I wait for
the time when we can soar together again, both aware of each other. Until then,
live your life to its fullest and when you need me, just whisper my name in your
heart, ...I will be there.
Those are beautiful words to keep in
mind when we remember, as we traditionally do on this particular Sunday, those
individuals in our church family and in our own individual families who died
since this time last year. And so this
year we remember:
TOM ELDRIDGE –
Tom was Linda’s devoted husband and best friend for nearly 50 years. He was active here in this church, supporting
Linda in all that she did, helping at suppers, and regularly attending
worship. Tom was a Mason and was active
in the Kora Temple Shrine. If you ever
went to a local Shrine Circus and happened to encounter a clown named Sunny,
well, underneath the make up and costume was Tom. He loved his
family, his daughters, his grandchildren, and great-grandchildren. It was generally agreed that he gave the best
hugs.
Tom lived with cancer courageously and
always with his sense of humor close at hand.
His will to live was phenomenal. I
will never forget visiting with him one afternoon after the hospice nurse (and
they generally know what they are talking about) had told his family that he did
not have much more time – maybe a day or two.
And so I said my goodbyes – and was
astounded that the next day Tom was up and out of bed enjoying the summer sun
in the back yard and riding his mower up and down the street to visit his
neighbors. However, Tom also knew when
his time had really come, and he departed this world graciously and gracefully
– just as he had lived his life.
ELLIE MCNUTT –
Ellie was Caryl’s mother. She was a
remarkable and determined woman.
Well-educated, she went back to school 29 years after she had finished
college to earn her master’s degree in library science. Over the years, she worked as a school
librarian, a reference librarian, and principally as a medical librarian in
Albany, New York.
As you might
surmise, Ellie loved to read books.
However, on her own time, she buried herself not in medical textbooks
but rather in mysteries and children’s stories.
Though we know that books can transport us to many distant times and
places, Ellie also loved the real thing as well. She traveled extensively and was a patron of
the arts, particularly theater and dance.
She loved square dancing with her husband and enjoyed it for over 30
years. And I do not know if she ever
traveled to Scotland, but Scottish Highland Games were a real favorite as well.
Caryl said this of her mother: “I remember
my Mom as being her own woman (which was a big thing in the 50s and 60s)- she
decided how she wanted to birth her children (naturally). She decided she
wanted to go back to school and be a librarian. She was a good example
for her children in this regard. It is one of the things I am
grateful for.”
Ellie’s final years were difficult
ones. Health issues impeded, and crises
came and went. Caryl took a lot of trips
down to Massachusetts to care for her, and I know it was not easy. It is never easy to see those you love
declining so much.
But Caryl, I
hope you will always remember – “The days are long, but the years are short.” You did a good, good job.
JANE WARREN –
Jane was Adma’s cousin. She taught
school for 31 years. Jane loved gardening, berry picking, and simply a good
walk in the woods. Jane and Adma grew up
across the road from each other. One of
Adma’s earliest memories with Jane is the two of them sitting wrapped in
blankets in the rumble seat of Jane’s parents’ car. If it rained, they would close the top and
giggle in the dark. As young mothers,
they raised their own children together – sharing meals, play time, and
babysitting. They encouraged each other
to go back to school at the then named Gorham State Teachers’ College. Jane was Adma’s “sister of the heart.” Theirs was a very special relationship.
Another love the two cousins had in
common was baseball, most particularly the Red Sox. Adma and Jane took two wonderful baseball
trips together – one to Chicago to see the Cubs and the other to Baltimore to
see the Red Sox in action. Of Jane, Adma
says, “I miss her everyday.”
CHARLES “BUD” WILSON – Charles
was Stacey’s father, and Stacey has many fond memories of her Dad. Unconditional love was perhaps the greatest
thing he taught her, something she tries to give to her own three children as a
special tribute to him.
Here is what Stacey wrote about his father: “He was very
involved in The Boy Scouts of America throughout his life and spent a lot of
time up at Camp Hinds in Raymond. As grown children, we were still very close
with Dad. He spent Saturdays with my brother in my brother’s wood shop, and
Sundays at my house, waiting for Sunday dinner.
He was an amazing father but he was an even more amazing
grandfather. He had had his stoke by the time the first grandchild came along,
but Dad relished his role as Grandpa Bud. Oddly enough, the stroke that took so
much gave him so much. He had lots of time to spend with his four grand kids,
Collette, Sarah, Bobby and Aubrey and was very excited over the news that a 5th
was on the way, due in January.
The stroke also gave my dad the
opportunity to find a love of painting that he never knew he had. He regularly
went to the outpatient rehab painting class at New England Rehab and leaves
behind many beautiful paintings. He will be missed more than words can
express.”
We do not know what happens after
death, but I leave you on this All Saints’ Sunday with two thoughts. One is from J.R.R. Tolkien’s book, The Lord
of the Rings. In it, there is a
conversation between Gandalf and Pippin that goes like this;
“I
didn’t think it would end this way.”
“End?
No, the journey doesn’t end here. Death
is just another path, one that we all must take. The gray rain-curtain of this world rolls
back, and all turns to silver glass, and then you see it.”
“What? Gandalf?
See what?”
“White
shores, and beyond, a far green country under a swift sunrise.”
“Well,
that isn’t so bad”
“No,
no it isn’t.”
And
second, this prayer from the Reform Judaism Prayer Book:
In the rising of the sun and in its going down, we
remember them.
In the blowing of the wind and in the chill of winter,
we remember them.
In the opening of buds and in the warmth of summer, we
remember them.
In the rustling of the leaves and the beauty of autumn,
we remember them
In the beginning of the year and when it ends, we
remember them.
When we are weary and in need of strength, we remember
them
When we are lost and sick at heart, we remember them.
When we have joy we yearn to share, we remember them.
So long as we live, they too shall live, for they are
now a part of us as we remember them. Amen
“Wherever you go, I shall
go. Wherever you live, so shall I live. Your people will be my people, and your God
will be my God too. Wherever you die, I
shall died and there shall I be buried beside you. We will be together forever, and our love
will be the gift of our lives.”
And Amen.
by Rev. Nancy Foran, Raymond Village Community Church, Raymond, ME
www.rvccme.org
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