I
love a lot of modern and post-modern Christian music. I love the idea of, at least sometimes,
having more than one musical instrument in worship – even guitars and drums on
occasion. I think the positive and electric
melodies and energetic rhythms are a marvelous addition to the moderate and
often staid 21st century church.
However,
I do not like the endless praise choruses, week after week, choruses whose only
theme is “Whoo! Hoo! Isn’t life good?” You see, if your spiritual diet consists only
of this bright and cheery side of the Christian faith, then you are most
certainly undernourished. What is more,
you will be unprepared when you encounter the darker side of life, an
experience that every one of us will have at some point.
If
you have not faced it already, someday someone you love will have a health
crisis, and you will know most poignantly how short life is. Or you will lose your job and with it your
sense of self-worth. Or you will become
estranged from a child or parent or sibling.
Or dementia will brutally claim a spouse.
And
when that happens, you are bound to feel so lost and alone. If you have not faced it already, someday the
rug will be pulled out from under you when you least expect it, and you will go
crashing down – and you will feel like a broken pot, shards of you lying around
helplessly. Your life will be in
shambles.
Because
those dark and desperate times do happen to everyone, maybe that is the reason why
the psalms of lament are included in our Bible.
These are the psalms of stress and spiritual sorrow. These are the
psalms of desperation and grief. These
are the psalms of burnout and “I can’t go on”.
These are the psalms that give us permission to cry out into the
darkness to ascertain if God is listening, if God is there at all. Listen to this paraphrase of part of one of
them.
Lord – where are you?!
I seek refuge in you.
I need you now more than ever.
Lord – can you hear me?!
I am slipping, Lord,
the ground beneath my feet has crumbled away.
My energy has been stolen,
my joy in my work has gone.
I feel trapped as a net closes around me.
I don’t know who to trust.
The people around me seem to only
want more and more of me.
I hear people whispering about me.
I’m sure that they have only scorn for me
behind my back.
I’m sure they are plotting to get rid of me.
Lord – save me!
I am exhausted!
My eyes struggle to see
my strength fails
my bones waste away.
I am losing myself in this misery.
I am sinking into a deathly emptiness.
I seek refuge in you.
I need you now more than ever.
Lord – can you hear me?!
I am slipping, Lord,
the ground beneath my feet has crumbled away.
My energy has been stolen,
my joy in my work has gone.
I feel trapped as a net closes around me.
I don’t know who to trust.
The people around me seem to only
want more and more of me.
I hear people whispering about me.
I’m sure that they have only scorn for me
behind my back.
I’m sure they are plotting to get rid of me.
Lord – save me!
I am exhausted!
My eyes struggle to see
my strength fails
my bones waste away.
I am losing myself in this misery.
I am sinking into a deathly emptiness.
A
pretty dark image, to be sure. And yet,
the Celtic tradition of blessing extends even to those times – those times of
exhaustion and loss and that feeling of uncontrollable sinking that we often
call the “dark night of the soul”. How
can that be?
How
can we possibly find blessing in those most difficult of circumstances? How can
we find peace in the midst of pain and despair?
How can we find God especially in times of struggle? Surely
those are some of the most fundamental – though often unspoken – spiritual questions,
particularly unspoken by those of us who come to worship regularly and are
supposed to be so certain of our Christian faith – even though the fact of suffering has always been one of
the greatest challenges of the church because its distribution and degree seems
so random and unfair.
Face it, as blogger Bobby Valentine
wrote, “The
Bible is not glib about evil and suffering. Just the opposite is true. The
Bible in fact is brutally honest about pain, misfortune, and the challenge it
presents to faith. (However), the answer
the Bible gives is not always as clear-cut as we would like it to be. “
Many
years ago, I officiated at the memorial service of a dear friend who, after
three optimistic years of affirming life died of liver cancer. He left behind a wife and four children, his
twin boys being close friends of our younger son, Tim - all three of them about
to begin high school.
A
few weeks after his Dad’s death, one of the boys remarked to me, “I thought
that after Dad died, I would know that God had deserted me. But instead, I feel closer to God than ever.”
Pretty
perceptive for a teenage boy! Though he
could not really say concretely why he felt as he did, I suspect it had
something to do with knowing in his heart of hearts that even in the darkest of
times, God had not been absent from his family but rather could be sensed now
and again in the midst of their pain.
There
was once a farm that caught fire; the
barns were completely burned down, and much livestock was lost. After the fire, the farmer was walking around
the property to estimate his losses and so was poking through the rubble.
When he came across the charred remains
of a hen, he gave it a gentle kick to move it aside. The dead mother hen fell over. However, much to the farmer’s amazement, out
came living chicks. The mother was sheltering them from the fire by covering
them under her burnt wings. Those wings were the refuge for the chicks in time
of danger.
Most of the psalms of lament in our
Bible begin as lament but end on a very direct note of hope and optimism – like
the happy ending of the story of the baby chicks. As Methodist pastor Geoff McElroy noted in
his blog, “The place of lament is not the end of the story. Lament in the
psalms usually makes a shift towards confidence and hope, looking towards the
future that the psalmist anticipates that God will provide….
….Lament
does two things simultaneously, two things that in many ways we have regulated
as unable to coexist: anguish and hope. Too often we feel we can only
exist in the dark places of life as one or the other; if we have hope, then we
shouldn’t feel anguish. Or if we are in anguish, we don’t allow ourselves
to see any hope. But the psalms of lament push us beyond this
compartmentalization of grief and pain to a place where they can maybe coexist
together….It’s not that you must go from complain to praise, but that maybe it
is possible (though difficult!) to be in both places together.”
This direct connection between anguish and
hope may be true generally of the psalms of lament. However, the connection is
not so obvious in Psalm 88 that we read earlier. This psalm stands alone in its darkness and
is sometimes called “the granddaddy of all laments”. Surely that label fits. This psalm does not end by praising God – or even
acknowledging God. It ends like a door
slammed shut. It ends with a cold wind
blowing across our souls. It ends “with
darkness as my closest friend.”
Elie
Wiesel, in his book, Night, comments on the evening he arrived at the
concentration camp, Auschwitz, at the age of 15: “Never shall I forget that night, the first night in the camp, which has
turned my life into one long night, seven times cursed and seven times sealed.
“ He asks over and over
again: Where was God in the
face of such outrage?
Later
in his book, Wiesel describes the hanging of a young boy. Two others were to be hanged as well. They were screaming, but the little boy
remained silent.
“Where is God? Where is He?” Elie heard
someone whisper as the prisoners were forced to walk by and look at the
victims. Wiesel writes, “But the third rope
was still moving; being so light, the boy was still alive . . .” For over half an hour they had
to watch the little boy struggle for life.
Then
Elie heard the same voice ask, “Where is
God now?” He goes on to say, “And I heard a voice within me answer him, ‘Where is
He? Here he is — He is hanging on this gallows . . .’”
Wiesel
came to realize over time that even at Auschwitz, in the very darkest of
nights, God was there. As Bobby
Valentine wrote, “In a way God did hang beside that little boy. God did not
exempt himself from human suffering.
(After all, embodied in Jesus, God) too hung on the gallows. At
Golgotha, in the Night, at the Place of the Skull …(Biblical scholar and
theologian Walter) Brueggemann is right. Psalm 88 only makes sense in the light
— or perhaps better — the Darkness of the Cross.
Psalm
88 shows that God does not, in the comfortable surroundings of heaven, turn a
deaf ear to the sounds of suffering on this fallen planet. Instead God has
joined us, choosing to live among us — in circumstances of poverty and great
affliction…..The
Christian message – like our psalm 88 - encompasses the full range of anger and
despair and darkness. It offers complete identification with the
suffering in the world. But it goes a step forward: it offers hope. That step,
of course, is called Resurrection.”
But,
for us now – coming here today with our doubts and fears and all manner of
struggles - perhaps it is enough to know simply this: God is not afraid of the
dark. Perhaps that is where the blessing lies that the Celtic tradition holds
dear.
God is not afraid of the dark. And perhaps it is in the dark that all the
shards of our broken lives are gathered together – maybe never made whole in
the way they were before the pain, before the loss, before the despair – but
gathered together nonetheless – in the dark - and repaired by a love we can not
ever fully imagine.
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