A pastor was once giving a children’s
sermon on Easter Sunday, and, as one might expect, she had more than the usual
number of little ones gathered about her on the chancel steps at the front of
the church. She was telling the story of
Easter with immense drama and flair – knowing that she would probably not see
some of these children again until Christmas Eve.
She began with the three women making
their way to the cemetery as the first hint of dawn spread its rosy fingers across
the Eastern horizon. The children
listened intently. She then went on to
tell how the women found the tomb in the garden amidst the dew-laden lilies and
daffodils. The children were in her
thrall. As she continued the story, she
asked the children to imagine being one of the women who saw that the enormous
stone across the tomb entrance had been rolled away, revealing the darkened
interior. The children were silent. Their
eyes were as big as saucers, hanging on the pastor’s every word.
She then paused dramatically before asking
them the pivotal and climactic question:
“And when the women peeked inside the tomb, what do you suppose they
saw?”
One little girl, attired in her brand
new white dress with its pink satin bow, her Easter bonnet tied coquettishly
around her chin, could hardly contain her excitement. The pastor repeated the question for added
emphasis: “And when the women peeked
inside the tomb, what do you suppose they saw?”
The little girl excitedly blurted out,
loud enough for the entire congregation to hear, “Jelly beans?”
Well, we who are wise to this story
know that Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James, and Salome did not find
jellybeans when they came to the tomb that first Easter morning. However, they knew full well what they would
find: a corpse hastily laid on a cold
rock shelf, Jesus’ body – broken and torn - that had not been properly prepared
for burial due to the taboo on doing any sort of work – particularly touching a
dead body – on the Sabbath.
And so, because of an ancient Jewish
religious ritual that the Pharisees enforced, the three of them had now come to
the garden cemetery in the darkest hour just before dawn, carrying their
baskets filled with spices – myrrh and aloe, cedar, rose, and lavender – common
embalming ingredients in the ancient world.
They had come to offer their final gift of love and respect with the
rising sun. They had come to
weep one last time and to say goodbye forever.
They knew the rock closing off the entrance to the tomb would be a
problem, but, well, they would cross that bridge when they came to it.
Of course, we who are wise to this
story know that the stone was not an issue.
Nor did the women find a corpse.
In fact, they found nothing – nothing except emptiness and an even
darker dark than they had known before.
They found only some guy dressed in
white whom they did not know sitting where Jesus’ body should have been lying,
some guy spouting a tale that he was gone, that he was raised, that he had
hightailed it off the Galilee. In short,
the three women only found an empty tomb.
And they were so torn between terror and amazement that they ran away
and told no one.
It is a lousy ending to the story – no
doubt about it. Could not the Gospel writer of Mark have done a bit better than
that?
It was such a lousy ending, in fact,
that an editor years later, when this resurrection business was perhaps
somewhat better understood, added on a few more verses about Jesus meeting up
with his disciples again. However, any way
you read this particular Gospel narrative – with or without the second, later
ending, you have got to figure that the women must have told their story to
someone – or else we would not be continuing to tell their same story year
after year, Easter after Easter.
However, it is little wonder that the
women ran away, their lips sealed. I
mean, there are so many explanations for an empty tomb – and the least likely
would have been that Jesus had come back to life again.
Was it not in the 1988 film “The Last
Temptation of Christ” that director Martin Scorsese speculated that Jesus never
actually died on the cross but was rescued by his guardian angel, got married,
and lived peacefully to a ripe old age?
That caused a flap in the orthodox Christian world!
And then there was the possibility of
grave robbers. It was not uncommon for
peasants to make a little extra cash on the side by stripping dead people of
any and all worldly possessions they may have tried to take with them – and
even absconding with the body itself.
And what about the disciples themselves
hiding Jesus’ body in the hopes of duping the public into believing that Jesus
had indeed returned from the dead and this time really would lead the much
anticipated political revolution?
In addition, scholars of ancient Roman
history and cultural practices wonder about the likelihood of Jesus’s body
being placed in a tomb in the first place.
It would certainly have been uncharacteristic of the fate of other
crucifixion victims.
Biblical historian Bart Ehrman notes
that it was against Roman practices for criminals to be given decent
burials. Their bodies were left to rot
on the crosses as part of their punishment and as a reminder to those living
that it was dangerously foolish to cross the Roman governor. Sometimes all that was left were weathered
bones. Sometimes vultures or dogs or
wild beasts ate the carcasses, waiting in the wings until nightfall to pull the
parts they could get at to the ground and feast on the rotten remains.
Ehrman goes on to say that, if
criminals such as Jesus were buried, the Romans took care of it, eventually
shoveling them into shallow common graves like first century Holocaust
victims. There in peace
the worms and insects could finish the work begun by the hot desert sun.
And as far as the story of Joseph of
Arimathea asking a favor of Pilate and obtaining permission to take Jesus’ body
for a proper burial? Well, Pilate was
not exactly known for being a sympathetic ruler and bestowing his kindness for
nothing in return.
In fact, the first century historian
Philo, In describing Pilate's personality, writes that Pilate had
"vindictiveness and furious temper", and was "naturally
inflexible, a blend of self-will and relentlessness".
Referring
to Pilate's governance, Philo further describes "his corruption, and his
acts of insolence, and his rapine, and his habit of insulting people, and his
cruelty, and his continual murders of people untried and uncondemned, and his
never ending, and gratuitous, and most grievous inhumanity." Not someone likely to agree to a proper
burial for a two-bit Jewish criminal that he had washed his hands of a few days
before.
So
where does all this leave us on Easter morning?
After all, this is the day of the empty tomb. This is the day that is supposed to have us
all belting out the Hallelujah Chorus and believing wholeheartedly in Jesus’
resurrection. But on the basis of some guy
dressed in white and three women who were too afraid to tell anyone their
outlandish story? Come on!
The
empty tomb is traditionally the symbol of the resurrection – but the evidence
is so flimsy. Where does all this leave
us on Easter morning?
PLAY SKIT GUYS VIDEO – THE ROAD TO EMMAUS
Resurrection
is indeed central to the Christian faith.
That much we know. After all,
without it, Jesus would have been just a footnote in Jewish history, his
followers a small sect within Judaism that likely would have died out over
time. Most assuredly, it was the
disciples’ belief in resurrection that changed everything. However, that belief had little to do with
the empty tomb.
And
so, I would submit that those of you who come to church only on this Sunday –
but are serious about this resurrection business - ought to hang around for the
next few Sundays at least. Because, you
see, what made the difference was not the empty tomb of Easter.
What
made the difference were stories like the two old men in the video. Decades later, they remembered – maybe not
what they had for lunch that day but forever how their hearts had burned inside
of them when they had met Jesus on the road, and he had shared a meal with
them.
There
are other stories like that one in all the Gospel narratives. There is the story of Jesus cooking breakfast
on a beach, of Jesus confronting Mary Magdalene in the cemetery garden and her
mistaking him at first for the gardener, of Jesus allowing Thomas to touch his
scarred hands and wounded side. Even
that later editor of Mark’s Gospel eventually comes round to a story – albeit
short on details - about Jesus appearing to his followers, those stubborn men
of little faith.
It
was not the empty tomb that caused them – or causes us - to believe in his resurrection
– or to toss it aside as a fanciful tale.
It is those experiences of Jesus appearing to those who loved him that
make all the difference.
It
was visions of Jesus alive again – not the empty tomb - that inspired Jesus’
followers to know – beyond the shadow of a doubt – that he had been raised from
the dead, that he was alive. The two old men said it
themselves: Their hearts burned inside
of them. Their lives were changed
forever.
The
guy in white at the tomb told the three women to tell the disciples to meet
Jesus in Galilee, where his ministry began.
Maybe that is what we should do as well: Return to the beginning and see
the life of Jesus unfolding with new eyes.
As
Lutheran pastor Jonathan Davies writes, we see Jesus “caring for the
sick, and sitting with the people no one else wants to sit with, and loving the
people who hate and betray him. And when we realize those things are still
happening today, then all of sudden we have something say about the resurrected
Christ in the world today.” He is risen!
He is alive! He is here!
And
every time we do something, no matter how small, to welcome the refugee, to
readjust the off-kilter balance between affluence and poverty, to heal the rift
between us and the ones we are unable to forgive, every time we do something
that leaves our hearts burning within us because we know we could not have done
what we did just on our own, well, there you have it: He is risen!
From
death to life, from war to peace, from hopelessness to joy: I believe all those pie-in-the-sky things are
possible even when so much in our world tries to prove to me otherwise. From death to life, from war to peace, from
hopelessness to joy: I believe those
glimpses of God’s dream for the world have happened and will continue to
happen.
Call
me gullible, but I will keep belting out the Hallelujah Chorus annually – even
though I have never had a vision like those early disciples. I have never breakfasted with Jesus nor heard
him speak outright to me nor touched him.
In that regard, I am a pretty ordinary
person. However, I am also darn sure
that I have been touched by him - if only by being touched by all that he stood
for.
I
have seen him in the face of a wheelchair-bound man who beamed as he waved
goodbye to a few of us who had built him a handicap ramp in Tennessee. I have
witnessed him breaking bread in soup kitchens in Portland, and I have watched
him picking up weekend groceries at the food pantry at Maine Seacoast
Mission. I have even felt his presence
once in a while here in church.
And
on that perhaps flimsy basis alone, I will keep telling this story – year after
year, Easter after Easter. Not so much
the empty tomb part as the times I have sensed something bigger than myself
holding me up, giving me courage and strength that I never really thought I
had, leading me – when I actually let him lead me - on a way laced with
compassion and justice and reconciliation and inclusion.
It
may not be much. It may not be enough
for some of you sitting here this morning, but for me, for now, it is enough to
be able to say. He is risen! He lives!
He is risen indeed! Alleluia –
and amen.
No comments:
Post a Comment